采煤方法图
主要内容和要求：
根据采矿工程专业设计大纲，本设计分为一般部分、专题部分和翻译部分，具体包括：
1、一般部分：许疃煤矿2.4Mt/a新井设计，主要内容包括：矿井概况、矿井工作制度及设计生产能力、井田开拓、首采区设计、采煤方法、矿井通风系统、矿井运输提升等。
2、专题部分：煤矿瓦斯抽采技术研究及应用。
3、翻译部分：完成近3-5年国外期刊上与采矿或煤矿安全有关的科技翻译一篇，要求不少于3000字符。
摘要
本设计包括三个部分：一般部分、专题部分和翻译部分。
一般部分为许疃煤矿2.4Mt/a新井设计。许疃煤矿位于安徽省宿州，区内交通十分便利。井田东西走向长7.9km，南北倾向宽3~4km，井田面积约26.5km2。井田内可采煤层共有2层，主采煤层为72煤。井田内72煤倾角在8~17°之间，平均厚度3m。矿井工业储量为349.66Mt，可采储量为265.91Mt，设计服务年限72.14a，第一水平服务年限79.14a。矿井正常涌水量为600m3/h，最大涌水量为650m3/h。矿井相对瓦斯涌出量为22m3/t，绝对瓦斯涌出量为12m3/min，属高瓦斯矿井。煤层无自然发火倾向，但煤尘有爆炸危险性。
井田开拓方式为立井单水平上下山开拓。大巷采用胶带输送机运煤，辅助运输采用防爆型蓄电池电机车牵引固定矿车运料。主井采用两对12t底卸式箕斗提煤，副井采用一对1.5t矿车双层四车加宽罐笼运送物料和升降人员。矿井通风方式为中央并列式通风。
矿井年工作日为330d，工作制度为“三八”制。两班半生产，半班检修。生产班每班完成3个采煤循环，检修班完成2个采煤循环。循环进尺为0.8m，日产量为6958t。
一般部分共包括10章：1、矿区概述及井田地质特征；2、井田境界和储量；3、矿井工作制度及设计生产能力；4、井田开拓；5、准备方式—采区巷道布置；6、采煤方法；7、井下运输；8、矿井提升；9、矿井通风与安全技术；10、矿井基本技术经济指标。
专题部分题目是煤矿瓦斯抽采技术研究及应用。
翻译部分主要内容是电磁辐射的方法预测冲击矿压，其英文题目为： Calculation Of Electromagnetic Radiation Criterion For Rockburst Hazard For Ecast In Coal
关键词：单水平；井田开拓；中央并列式通风；瓦斯抽采；电磁勘探
ABSTRACT
This design consists of three parts: the general part, special subject part and translated part.
The general design is about a 2.4 Mt/a new underground mine design of XuTuan Coal Mine. XuTuan Coal Mine lies in the west of SuZhou City, AnHui province. The transportation in the mining area is very convenient. It’s about 7.9 km on the strike and 3~4 km on the dip, with the 26.5 km2 total area. There are 2 minable coal seam. The main aquifer coal seam is 72 coal seam with an average thickness of 3 m, and the dip of 72coal seam is 8~17°. The proved reserves of this coal mine are 349.66 Mt and the minable reserves are 265.91 Mt, with a mine life of 79.14 a. The normal mine inflow is 600 m3/h and the maximum mine inflow is 650 m3/h. The mine relative gas emission quantity is 22 m3/t, and the absolute gas emission quantity is 12m3/min. Thus, it is a high gas mine. The coal seam has no spontaneous combustion tendency, but the coal dust has explosion hazard.
The mine is a single level in three shafts to develop. The central laneway uses Belt Conveyor to transit coal, and trolley wagons are used for accessorial transportation in the roadway. The two main shaft to 12 t hoppers type skip carry coal, auxiliary shaft USES a pair of 1.5 t harvesters double four car transport materials and lift the cage widen personnel. The ventilation mode of this mine is center juxtapose form.
The “three-eight” working system is used in the mine. It produces for 330 days a year. Two and a half class production, half class maintenance. ShengChanBan each class complete three coal circulation, maintenance class complete two mining cycle. Circulation footage for 0.8 m, daily output for 6958 t.
This design includes ten chapters: 1. An outline of the mine field geology; 2. Boundary and the reserves of mine; 3. The service life and working system of mine; 4. Development engineering of coalfield; 5. The layout of panels; 6. The method used in coal mining; 7. Underground transportation of the mine; 8. The lifting of the mine; 9. The ventilation and the safety operation of the mine; 10. The basic economic and technical norms of the designed mine.
The topic of special subject parts is Coal gas extraction technology research and application
Translation part is about The method of electromagnetic radiation forecast rock-burst. Its English title is “Hydraulic Sluiced Longwall Mining Without Supports”.
Keywords：Single level; Development engineering of coalfield; Center juxtapose ventilation; Gas extraction; Electromagnetic exploration
目录
一般部分
1矿区概况与井田地质特征1
1.1矿区概述1
1.2井田地质特征2
1.3煤层特征6
2井田境界和储量9
2.1井田境界9
2.2矿井工业储量9
3矿井工作制度、设计生产能力及服务年限14
3.1矿井工作制度14
3.2矿井设计生产能力及服务年限14
4井田开拓16
4.1井田开拓基本问题16
4.2矿井基本巷道24
5准备方式——采区巷道布置31
5.1煤层地质特征31
5.2采区巷道布置及生产系统31
5.3采区车场选型设计31
6采煤方法31
6.1采煤工艺方式31
6.2回采巷道布置31
7井下运输31
7.1概述31
7.2采区运输设备选择31
7.3大巷运输设备选型31
8矿井提升31
8.1矿井提升的原始数据和条件31
8.2主副井提升31
9矿井通风及安全技术31
9.1矿井概况、开拓方式及开拓方法31
9.2矿井通风系统的确定31
9.3矿井风量计算31
9.4矿井阻力计算31
9.5选择矿井通风设备31
9.6安全灾害的预防措施31
10设计矿井基本技术经济指标31
专题部分
煤矿瓦斯抽采技术研究及应用31
1绪论31
1.1引言31
1.2国内外研究现状31
1.3本文主要研究内容31
2矿井瓦斯运移规律分析31
2.1瓦斯在煤体中的赋存规律31
2.2上履煤、岩层采后卸压和采动裂隙分布特征规律研究31
2.3首采关键卸压煤层瓦斯运移规律31
2.4卸压瓦斯富集区分布规律31
3煤矿瓦斯抽放技术31
3.1首采区煤与瓦斯共采抽采31
3.2采空区瓦斯抽排抽放技术31
4矿井瓦斯抽采技术应用研究31
4.1矿井瓦斯抽采必要性及可行性31
4.2瓦斯抽采方法的确定及应用31
5主要结论31
参考文献31
翻译部分
英文原文31
CALCULATION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION CRITERION FOR ROCKBURST HAZARD FORECAST IN COAL MINES 31
中文译文31
电磁辐射在煤矿冲击地压预测中的应用31
致谢31
矿井工作制度、设计生产能力及服务年限
字数统计
设计所包含文件
采区巷道布置刨面图
开拓刨面图
采区巷道布置平面图
开拓平面图
