装配图A0
散装物料倾斜TDⅡ型固定式带式输送机设计
摘要
随着科学技术的发展，带式输送机的种类也逐步全面，由自动化程度低且工作效率低的带式输送机向工作效率高，自动化程度高的方向发展。在带式输送机的发展长河里，原始的带式输送机在操作方面需要大量的人力物力。现在，带式输送机的运用已经和其他学科的知识相结合，设计制造出在不同场合下适用的带式输送机，使其工作效率更高，节省大量物力劳力。
带式输送机作为连续运输机中的一种，其运输特点是形成装载点到装载点之间的连续物料流，靠连续物料流的整体运动来完成物流从装载点到卸载点的输送，应用非常广泛，主要运用在输送沙石、谷物、煤炭等散装物料。其优点有：1、工作效率高，短时间内连续不断运输很多物料；2、结构简单，零件便宜，工业成本降低了很多；3、应用广泛，涉及多个方面；4、适应环境强，在恶劣环境下也能稳定工作。
本次设计首先通过查询资料了解带式输送机的国内外发展现状，然后对固定式带式输送机的构造以及工作原理进行理论分析，并进行传动系统和结构的设计，最后通过设计和计算确定主要参数、主要零件的选用以及图纸的绘制，从而完成本次设计。
关键词：带式输送机；设计；计算；选型
ABSTRACT
With the development of science and technology, also gradually thorough, the kinds of belt conveyor by the low degree of automation and low working efficiency of belt conveyor to the high efficiency, high degree of automation in the direction of development. In the development of belt conveyor in the long river, the original belt conveyor in the aspect of operation requires a lot of manpower material resources. Now, the application of belt conveyor, and other disciplines of knowledge, the combination of design and manufacture of the applicable belt conveyor under different situations, make it work more efficient, save a lot of physical labor.
As one of the continuous conveyer belt conveyor, the transportation characteristics is formed between the loading point to the loading point of material flow in a row, complete logistics by the holistic movement of a continuous material flow from the loading point to the tipping point of transmission, application is very broad, mainly used in conveying sand, grain, coal and other bulk materials. Its advantages are: 1, high efficiency, short time continuous transport a lot of materials; 2, simple structure, cheap parts, industrial cost decreased a lot; 3, wide application, involving many aspects; 4, to adapt to the environment is strong, also can work stable in harsh environments.
The graduation design: the first belt conveyor by querying the information the development present situation at home and abroad, then the structure and working principle of stationary belt conveyor through theoretical analysis, and carry on the design of the drive system and structure, at last, through design and calculate and determine the main parameters, the selection of main parts and drawings of drawing, so as to complete the graduation design.
Keywords ：belt conveyor, design, calculation, selection
目录
摘要I
ABSTRACT II
1绪论1
1.1设计内容1
1.2设计目的及意义1
1.3带式输送机的发展历史及其发展前景1
2带式输送机的介绍3
2.1带式输送机的应用3
2.2带式输送机的分类3
2.3带式输送机的简介3
2.4带式输送机的工作原理5
2.5带式输送机的结构和布置形式5
2.5.1带式输送机的结构5
2.5.2布置方式6
3带式输送机的设计计算7
3.1原始数据及工作条件7
3.2带速和槽角的确定7
3.3运行阻力的计算9
3.4张力的计算10
3.5输送带的强度验算11
3.6传动滚筒直径的确定和滚筒强度的验算13
3.7电动机功率和减速器的减速比13
4带式输送机部件的选用15
4.1输送带15
4.2驱动装置15
4.2.1电机的选用15
4.2.2减速器的选用15
4.2.3液力耦合器的选用16
4.2.4联轴器的选用16
4.2.5制动装置的选用16
4.2.5.1制动装置的种类16
4.2.5.2制动装置的选型17
4.3传动滚筒17
4.3.1传动滚筒的作用及类型17
4.3.2传动滚筒的选型及设计17
4.4改向滚筒18
4.5托辊18
4.5.1托辊的作用与类型18
4.5.2托辊的选型20
4.6拉紧装置21
4.6.1拉紧装置的作用21
4.6.2拉紧装置工作时应满足以下要求21
4.6.3拉紧装置的种类及特点22
4.6.4拉紧装置的选型22
4.7清扫器22
4.8给料装置23
4.8.1对给料装置的基本要求23
4.8.2装料段拦板的布置及尺寸23
4.8.3装料点的缓冲23
4.9卸料装置24
4.10导料槽24
4.11机架24
4.11.1机架的结构24
4.11.2滚筒直径范围25
4.11.3中间架25
4.12头部漏斗25
4.13电气及安全保护装置25
结束语27
致谢28
参考文献
槽形托辊A3
传动滚筒A2
机架A1
设计任务
设计所包含文件
设计摘要部分
设计字数统计
设计目录
