三维装配视图1
基于压板升降握持梳理的绢纺圆梳机构设计
摘要
传统的绢纺工程的工艺流程，自动化程度低，工艺流程较长，劳动强度大，经济效益很低。团队设计了全自动流水线绢纺，整个流程需要副夹板进行取绵和输绵，由于全程都要用到副夹板，一旦发生了问题，整个流水线都要瘫痪，基于压板的圆梳机构由此而生。本文设计了基于压板的圆梳机构，对原有结构进行改进优化。
本文主导针对基于压板的圆梳机构的改进如下:
1.考虑到梳绵是用传送带和压板机构同时进行输送的，原始的送棉机构停止运作并进行梳绵运动时，绵条是禁止不动的，此时梳绵，会产生梳绵不均匀，不细密等问题，因此，改进了送棉机构以及压板机构。
2.考虑到梳绵时梳理滚筒的连贯性，使用一个梳理滚筒进行工作，另一个梳理滚筒待用的形式，当一个梳理滚筒饱和时，利用梳理滚筒移动机构进行运动，设计出能用于梳理滚筒往复直线的机构或者元件。
3.考虑到输入罗拉和输出罗拉需要动力，利用链条与双联齿轮的配合，将动力输送，两罗拉之间使用齿轮啮合。
关键词：梳绵；自动化；全自动圆梳机；机械结构； SolidWorks；Adams
Design of Spun-spinning Circular Comb Mechanism Based on Pressing Plate Lift Grip
Abstract
The traditional silk spinning process has low automation, long process flow, high labor intensity, and low economic efficiency. The team designed a fully automatic assembly line spinning process. The entire process requires secondary plywood for flocking and conveying. Since the secondary plywood is used throughout the process, once the problem occurs, the entire assembly line must be pried. Health. This paper designed a circular comb mechanism based on the platen to improve the original structure.
The improvement of the circular plate-based circular combing mechanism led by this article is as follows:
1. Considering that the comb is conveyed by the conveyor belt and the platen mechanism at the same time, when the original cotton sending mechanism stops operating and combing movement is performed, the cotton strip is prohibited from moving, and combing the cotton at this time will generate uneven combing. Problems such as not being precise, therefore, improve the cotton feeding mechanism and the pressure plate mechanism.
2. Considering the continuity of the combing drum during combing, one combing drum is used for the work, and the other combing drum is ready for use. When a combing drum is saturated, the combing drum moving mechanism is used for movement and designed to be used for combing. Roller reciprocating linear mechanism or element.
3. Considering that the input roller and the output roller need power, the power is transmitted by the cooperation of the chain and the double gear, and the gears are meshed between the two rollers.
Key words: combing cotton; automation; fully automatic circular carding machine; mechanical structure; SolidWorks;
目录
摘要I
Abstract II
第1章绪论1
1.1绢纺行业背景及发展趋势1
1.2本课题的来源1
1.3本课题的目的与意义3
1.4国内外研究现状4
1.4.1国外研究现状4
1.4.2国内研究现状5
第2章圆梳机的工艺流程分析6
2.1圆梳的目的6
2.2圆梳机的组成及主要结构7
2.3圆梳机的工艺流程7
2.3.1传统圆梳机的工艺流程7
2.3.2自动化圆梳机流程分析10
2.4基于压板的机构设计11
第3章基于solidworks建模及改进13
3.1原压板全自动圆梳机的问题分析13
3.2压板全自动圆梳机的主要机构设计和改进15
3.2.1自动去落棉装置15
3.2.2压板升降机构17
3.2.3传送台机构的设计20
3.2.4梳理滚筒换位机构26
3.3压板全自动圆梳机的运动流程30
3.4压板全自动化圆梳机运动控制设计33
3.4.1压板全自动化圆梳机的硬件选择33
3.4.2压板全自动化圆梳机的控制设计34
第4章基于adams机构运动仿真38
4.1压板机构的运动仿真38
4.2自动取落绵的运动仿真40
第5章总结与未来展望43
参考文献44
致谢45
三维装配视图2
传送带装配
字数统计
设计所包含文件
丝杆调整座
调整丝杆头
外件
中传轴
轴端挡板
柱子
从动辊
从动轴
滑块
架子
减速机安装座
皮带
上下连接板
