A0比例为1：5出钢机总装配图
机械横移式加热炉出钢机设计
摘要
出钢机是将加热后的红钢坯推出加热炉进入辊道的一种重要设备。出钢机一旦出现问题，整条连轧线将会停止生产。所以出钢机是轧制线上的重要生产设备之一。出钢机分为纵向驱动部分和横向驱动部分。纵向驱动部分主要控制推杆的运动；横向驱动部分主要功能是调节推头所指的横向位置。其中推杆利用冷却水冷却。出钢机主要是靠推杆的正常运动来实现出钢。目前广泛应用的机械横移式加热炉出钢机有两种，分别是齿轮齿条横移式出钢机和车轮横移式出钢机。
本文对加热炉和出钢机的情况进行了介绍，通过对齿轮齿条横移式出钢机和车轮横移式出钢机两个方案的分析确定设计车轮横移式出钢机，然后对纵向驱动部分和横向驱动部分分别进行了设计计算，最后还提到一些安装与维护、润滑与密封的问题。
关键词：加热炉出钢机摩擦传动车轮传动
ABSTRACT
The cross pusher is an important facility to push the heated red billet into roller out of furnace. The whole rolling line can not work if there is something wrong with the cross pusher. So this machine is one of the most significant equipment for production. It includes two parts which are vertical driver and horizontal driver.
The vertical part mainly controls the movements of the putter. And the major function of the horizontal driver is to adjust the horizontal position which the putter refers to. For the time being, there are two kinds of cross pusher widely used in transferring mechanical furnace. Putter uses the cooling water to cool. They are rack, pinion transferring cross pusher and wheels transferring cross pusher.
The performance about furnace and cross pusher are introduced in this paper. After analyzing these two kinds of facilities, finally the wheels transferring cross pusher turns out to be a better one. And then, some designs and calculations are illustrated on Vertical and horizontal part. In the end, also the installation, maintenance, lubrication and sealing issues are referred.
Key words: furnace；cross pusher；friction drive；wheel drive
目录
中文摘要Ⅰ
英文摘要Ⅱ
1绪论1
1.1加热炉概况1
1.2本课题的目的意义及国内外研究现状分析3
2传动方案的分析与确定5
3纵向驱动部分设计计算8
3.1电动机的选择8
3.2制动器的选择10
3.3联轴器的选择11
3.4减速器的选择12
3.5机架部分的设计13
4横向驱动部分设计计算17
4.1电动机的选择17
4.2减速器的选择17
4.3车轮组的设计计算18
5安装与维护25
5.1减速器的正确安装25
5.2联轴器的安装与维护25
5.3轴承的安装维护26
6润滑与密封28
7总结30
参考文献31
致谢32
设计参数
设计所包含文件
字数统计
轴承盖A3
轴套A4
车轮A3
车轮从动轴A3
横移部分装配图A2
车轮主动轴A3
