A变速箱装配图
4T三轴式五档机械滑移齿轮式汽车变速器设计-变速箱
摘要
汽车的行驶状况很复杂,汽车的载货量,道路坡度,路面状况以及交通状况等都要求汽车的牵引力和车速具有较大的变化范围。这就是为什么汽车需要一套可以改变速度的变速系统的原因了。汽车变速器就是协调发动机的转速和车轮的实际行驶速度,用来适应汽车各种运行状况的装置。汽车变速器主要分为机械手动变速器和自动变速器两大类。传统的变速器以手动式为主,价格低廉,至今仍有广泛应用。自动变速器操控性和安全性能比较好,是汽车变速器的发展主流。传统变速器设计周期较长,所以更新速度不是很快。不少公司都没有设立独立的变速器研发机构和生产机构。而是委托专门的变速器生产商生产,甚至直接购买通用的变速器产品。近几年来,计算机技术的飞速发展带动了传统工业的蓬勃发展。在汽车行业,很多大型的计算机辅助软件,大大减少了产品的研发周期,降低了开发难度。
关键词:汽车;变速器;设计
ABSTRACT
Design summary of condition of vehicle auto transmission is complex, tabulation of cars, road slopes, road conditions and traffic conditions, and so requires traction and speed has a large range of cars. That is why the car needs a can change the speed of the speed-change system of reason. Auto transmission is to coordinate the engine speed and the actual speed of the wheels, to adapt to the working condition of vehicle unit. Automobile transmissions are divided into transmission and automatic transmission two kinds of Manipulator. Traditional transmission-manual-dominated, low price, still widely used. Automatic transmission operation and better safety, is the development of automotive transmission. Traditional transmission cycle is longer, so update speed is not very fast. Many companies does not establish independent of transmission research and development institutions and agencies. It commissioned a specialized manufacturer of transmissions, or even general transmission products for direct purchase. In recent years, the rapid development of computer technology has led the traditional industry to flourish. In the automotive industry, many large computer aided software significantly reduces product development cycles and reduce development difficulties.
Keywords: Automotive;Transmission;Design
目录
第一章课题依据1
1.1课题依据1
1.2任务要求1
第二章总体方案设计3
第三章变速器主要参数的确定4
3.1变速器档数及各党传动比: 4
3.2变速器齿轮参数确定5
3.3变速器圆柱齿轮的设计计算8
3.4变速器齿轮强度要求与材料选择9
3.5变速器轴的设计计算12
第四章零件强度校核13
4.1变速器齿轮的强度计算13
4.2变速器轴的计算校核16
4.3变速器轴承选择17
结束语18
致谢19
参考文献20
汽车参数
设计参数
设计目录
摘要部分
字数统计
1.2档拨叉轴
3.4档拨叉轴
倒挡拨叉
倒挡拨叉轴
倒挡轴
二轴齿轮3
二轴输出
设计所包含文件
变速器箱体
变速器箱体侧盖板
常啮合齿轮
倒挡轴齿轮
第二轴
第一轴零件图
二轴齿轮2
二轴端盖
一轴端盖
中间轴齿轮4
中间轴及倒挡轴端盖
中间轴零件图
中间轴左端盖
1.2挡拨叉
一二档双联齿轮组