A总装图
干花生去壳机的设计
摘要
花生去壳机是将花生荚果去掉外壳而得到花生仁的场上作业机械。由于花生本身的生理特点决定了花生去壳不能与花生的田间收获一起进行联合作业,而只能在花生荚果的含水率降到一定程度后才能进行去壳。随着花生种植业的不断发展,花生手工去壳已无法满足高效生产的要求,实行去壳机械化迫在眉睫。本次设计的题目是干花生去壳机的设计,传统的实现花生去壳的方法都是依靠人工的方式,这样工作效率低下,质量得不到保证,而本课题所设计的干花生去壳机,能够实现花生的自动去壳,在人工去壳的基础上面大大地提高了生产效率,降低了劳动成本,特别与发达国家的花生去壳设备相比,还是有一定的差距,因此新型干花生去壳机的设计具有重要意义。
关键词:干花生去壳机,食品,经济,差距
The design of the peanut sheller
Abstract
The peanut sheller is a field working machine for the peanut kernel by removing the peanut pod from the shell. Because of the physiological characteristics of peanuts, the peanut hull can not be combined with the field harvest of peanuts. Only when the water content of peanut pod reaches a certain level can it be shelled. With the continuous development of the peanut planting industry, the manual shell removal of peanut can not meet the requirements of high efficiency production. It is imminent to implement the mechanization of the shell. The topic of this design is to dry machine shell, peanut shell method to rely on traditional artificial way, so the work efficiency is low, the quality can not be guaranteed, and dried in this project to shell machine, automatic shell can be realized based on the top of peanuts. The artificial shell to improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs, especially with the developed countries of peanut shelling equipment compared, there is still a certain gap, so the new design is of great significance to the flower shell machine.
Key words: vehicle;pneumatic;processing;distance.
目录
摘要I
Abstract II
1引言1
1.1课题的来源与研究的目的和意义1
1.2干花生去壳机国内外研究现状3
2干花生去壳机总体结构的设计5
2.1干花生去壳机的去壳原理6
2.2干花生去壳机的工艺研究8
2.3机械传动部分的设计计算10
2.3.1电机的选型计算12
2.3.2 V带传动的设计计算14
2.3.3传轴的设计计算15
3各主要零部件强度的校核16
3.1机架强度的校核与计算17
3.2轴承强度的校核计算19
4干花生去壳机中主要零件的三维建模20
4.1凹板筛的三维建模21
4.2电机的三维建模21
4.3转轴的三维建模22
4.4干花生去壳机的三维建模24
5三维软件设计总结25
结论26
致谢27
参考文献28
V带轮大
V带轮小
凹板筛
出料板
字数
摘要
料斗
机架
目录
设计所包含文件
连接板
连接板1