A三维总装图
牧草联合收割作业已经非常普及,但收割过后牧草散落草地,导致因季节性牧草过剩而得不到合理利用被废弃,不仅浪费了牧草资源,造成经济损失,同时也污染了草地和环境,人工收集则费时费力。使用牧草打捆机可将农作物收割过后的牧草直接打成捆进行收集,方便人们运输和储存,减轻农民体力劳动。本文总结已有打捆机的成熟经验,吸收国外打捆机的先进技术,设计符合生产需求的牧草打捆机,对机器的设计原理和工作过程进行分析,对相关参数进行论证设计。本文在前人研究的基础上,运用现代设计方法进行了这方面的探讨。
关键词:打捆机,相关参数,设计原理,工作过程
ABSTRACT
In China, grass combined harvesting work has been very popular, but after the harvest grass scattered grassland, cause because of seasonal forage surplus and not to the rational use of the abandoned, not only a waste of forage resources, resulting in economic losses, at the same time the grassland and environmental pollution, artificial collection is time-consuming and laborious. The use of forage harvester can be harvested after the harvest of crops directly into a bundle of hay to collect, facilitate the people to transport and storage, reduce the physical labor of farmers. This paper summarizes the existing baler mature experience, absorb foreign advanced technology of baler, designed to meet the demand for the production of forage baling machine and the design principle and working process of machine are analyzed and the relevant parameters for design verification. On the basis of previous studies, this paper discusses the use of modern design methods in this area.
Keywords: Bundling machine, related parameters, design principle, working process
目录
1绪论4
1.1问题的提出4
1.2国内外研究现状及发展趋势4
1.2.1饲草压缩理论的研究概况4
1.2.2国外打捆机的发展概况7
1.2.3国内的研究状况8
1.2.4发展趋势8
1.3存在的问题8
1.4研究的目的和意义8
2牧草打捆机的设计10
2.1饲草压缩理论研究10
2.1.1饲草压缩过程研究10
2.1.2压缩力的分析11
2.2打捆机的结构设计12
2.2.1打捆机的结构型式12
2.2.2打捆机的构造和工作原理13
2.2.3飞轮15
2.2.4捆扎机构17
2.2.5主要技术参数的确定19
3.选择电动机20
3.1选择电动机的类型20
3.1.3确定总的传动比22
3.2计算传动装置运动和动力参数22
3.2.1计算各轴的转速22
3.3确定蜗轮蜗杆的尺寸22
3.3.1选择材料确定其许用应力22
3.3.2确定其许用应力23
3.4校核齿根弯曲疲劳强度24
3.5蜗杆传动的热平衡核算24
3.6蜗杆轴的设计25
3.7蜗杆轴的结构设计27
3.8轴的校核27
3.9蜗轮轴的设计和计算28
3.10滚动轴承的选择及其计算30
总结33
致谢34
参考文献35
A总装图
总装图-版本2
右挡盖
拾草指
护板
挡板
打捆部装图
传动轴
字数
摘要
设计所包含文件
目录
左挡盖